Jekyll says, “… Exercised and nourished, if this were much prolonged, the balance of my nature might be permanently overthrown…” (85-86) The more a person indulges in the Id the more the id consumes the person. Utterson represents the views of society and the superego. In Freud’s words, they are the ego and id. Stevenson uses these three main characters and Freud’s theory of personality to shows the duplicity of human nature and how the values of society are opposed to them. Jekyll does commit suicide because he knows he can’t change back to the old Henry Jekyll. Poole described “weeping sounds like a woman or a lost soul.” Mr. Jekyll is trying to ask Utterson to forgive him. 36 It helps us fit into society by getting us to act in socially acceptable ways. The super-ego controls our sense of right and wrong and guilt. And in this novel, it is very interesting to analyze on the angle of psychology based on Freudian theory. The super-ego strives to act in a socially appropriate manner, whereas the id wants instant self-gratification. Id Ego Superego: An Analysis of Wuthering Heights. Utterson hears someone say, ”Utterson, for God’s sake, have mercy.” That’s Mr. The super-ego works in contradiction to the id. Just before they are going to break into the cabinet, Mr. The unconscious id consists of humanitys. Hyde” commits suicide, Poole already finds that there is something weird about his master, and he asks Mr. The structural theory divides the mind into three agencies or structures: The id, the ego, and the superego. He still wants to be the good side of him. Hyde is a murderer, and that’s not what he wants. Jekyll can’t stand being a serious gentleman all the time, he chooses to become Mr. Hyde, he sees himself in the mirror: “I looked upon that ugly idol in the glass, I was conscious of no repugnance, rather of a leap of welcome.” (80) Because Dr. Jekyll as the ego to show how people must tolerate and postpone their pleasure. Jekyll, the main character in the novel, is also Mr. Animals don’t have consciences they don’t know what’s right or wrong. Enfield also says he looks like a “Juggernaut” when he runs over the girl in the beginning of the novel. The Id is selfish, and like a child it doesn’t care about anybody else.Ĭarew is just asking for directions, but Mr. Hyde murders this high status governor Carew just because he thinks he is annoying. “Hyde broke out of all bounds and clubbed him to the earth… with ape-like fury.” (28) That’s what the maid sees when she is standing near the window. In Freud’s theory, the Id is like a spoiled child, selfish, without control. Jekyll, Stevenson describes him as looking like an animal. Utterson to shows the superego against the Ego and Id. Utterson finds the secret, which is really surprising.
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